英语作为高考占比较重之一,文理科的同学都纷纷为它挠头抓耳,抓掉了头发。英语的复习类似语文,常常需要在平时进行积累与背诵。如果只是在考试前临时抱佛脚,收效甚微。不过作为英语学习中的语法,词性等等,则可以在理解的基础上加深记忆。今天小编将高中英语代词分类以及要点进行了分类归总,同学们赶快分享给你身边需要的同学吧。
一、代词的分类
1.人称代词:有主格、宾格、格(含形容词性和名词性两种格)
2.反身代词:myself ,yourself ,himself ,herself ,itself ,ourselves ,yourselves
themselves
3.指示代词:this ,that ,these ,those
4.疑问代词:who ,whom ,what ,which
5.相互代词:each other ,one another
6.不定代词:some ,any ,all ,both ,none ,one, each ,either ,neither ,other ,another,
something ,anything ,nothing ,anyone ,anybody , someone ,somebody ,nobody
7.关系代词(用于定语从句):who ,whom ,whose,that ,which ,as
二、代词用法要点
1.名词性格代词可作主语、宾语、表语,可用于双重格。例如:
s't my book. It' This isn his. Mine is in the bag. /Is she a friend of yours ?/Do
you think this bag of mine beautiful ?/She lost some pencils of hers.
2.反身代词可用于某些固定搭配。例如:
①(all)by oneself 自己单干,独立干:
The boy usually finishes his homework by himself.
②of oneself 自动地,自行地:
Mary will correct her mistakes in the exercises of herself.
③for oneself 替/为自己:You have to choose for yourself.
3.指示代词this/these一般用来指时间和空间上较近的人或物;that/those 常指时间和
空间上较远的人或物。
进行比较时,that可代替不可数名词或单数名词以避免重复;those 可代替复数名词以
免重复。例如:
The water of the well is cleaner than that of the river./The Christmas cards are
much better than those you bought yesterday.
4.相互代词each other ,one another.前者通常指两者之间的“相互”,后者侧重三者或三
者以上的“相互”,也可指两者之间的“相互”。
5.不定代词
①some多用于肯定句;any多用于否定句,疑问句或条件句中。另外some可用于表示请求、
提议或者希望得到肯定回答的疑问句中,修饰可数名词,表示“、无论哪一个”
例如:
If you have any ink ,please give me some.
Edison became quite expert at it and could find work in any town he went to.
②all 与none none一般情况下是要加of的,因为它自己不能当形容词,但是all可以当形容词,所以all后可以不加of.none当代词时候和all一样都视为单数.
以上就是小编分享给大家的高中英语代词分类以及要点分析归总,同学们看完之后不要忘了在做题中加深理解哦。